Dampak Locus of Control Internal Dalam Organizational Citizenship Behavior Peran Mediasi Komitmen Afektif

Authors

  • Dedi Sanjaya Universitas Lancang Kuning
  • Adolf Bastian Universitas Lancang Kuning

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55356/jksm.v1i1.16

Keywords:

Locus of control internal, Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Komitmen Afektif

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak locus of control internal dalam Organizational Citizenship Behavior dengan mediasi komitmen afektif pada Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pegawai Kantor Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Rokan Hulu sebanyak 100 orang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik cross-sectional dan total sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menyebar kuesioner yang didasarkan pada Skala Likert. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisa deskriptif dari variabel penelitian, hasil uji CMV, uji kecocokan model, hasil analisa pengukuran (measurement analysis), dan hasil analisa model struktural (struktural model analysis). Alat bantu pengolahan data yang digunakan adalah SEM-PLS 6.0. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: Variabel locus of control internal tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior, variabel locus of control internal berpengaruh signifikan terhadap komitmen afektif, variabel komitmen afektif berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior, variabel komitmen afektif secara signifikan memediasi pengaruh locus of control terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior.

References

Abdillah, M. R. 2020. Effects of Altruistic Leadership on Knowledge Hiding among Subordinates: Testing a Dual Mediation Mechanism. (Doctoral dissertation, Da-Yeh University, Taiwan). Retrieved from: https://hdl.handle.net/11296/g3e8ug

Abdillah, M. R., Wu, W., & Anita, R. 2020. Can altruistic leadership prevent knowledge-hiding behaviour? Testing dual mediation mechanisms. Knowledge Management Research & Practice. https://doi.org/10.1080/14778238.2020.1776171

Allen, N. J. & Meyer, J.P. 1991. The Measurement and Antecedents of Affective, Continuance and Normative to The Organization. Journal of Occupational Psychology, 63, 1-18

Allen, NJ., Meyer PJ. And Smith CA. 1993. Commitment to Organizations and Occupations : Extension and Test of a Three-Component Conceptualization. Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol. 78, No. 4.

Allen, N. J. & Meyer J. P. 1997. Commitment in The Workplace Theory Research and Application. Sage Publications, California

Anugerah, R., Anita, R., Sari, R.N. & Zenita, R. 2016. External locus of control and reduced audit quality behaviour: the mediating effects of auditor performance and organisational commitment’, Journal of Economics, Business and Management, Vol. 4, No. 5, pp.353–357.

Anita, R., Satria T. N., Raisya Z., & Abdillahb MR. 2018. Locus of Control, Penerimaan Auditor atas Dysfunctional Audit Behavior dan Intention to Quit. Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol. 5(1), 2018, pp 43-54

Asiedu, Michael, Sarfo J.O., Adjei. 2014. Organizational Commitment and Citizenship Behavior: Tools to improve employee Performance; An Internal Marketing Approach. European Scientific Journal February 2014 edition vol.10, No.4 ISSN: 1857 – 7881 (Print) e - ISSN 1857- 7431.

Badiroh U., dan Siti N.A. 2020. Pengaruh Komitmen Afektif, Kepuasan Kerja, dan Persepsi Kepemimpinan terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behaviour. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi. Volume 2, No. 1, Hal: 111-120

Bebe, Kalsum., & Wang Bing. 2016. “Social Responsibility and Organisational Commitment in Local Public Administration: The Moderating Role of Organisational Citizenship Behaviour and Social Bonding.” International Public Administration Review, Vol. 14, No. 2–3/2016.

Brislin, R.W. 1970. Back-translation for cross-cultural research. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology [online], 1 (3), 185-216.

Brislin, R. W. 1980. Translation and content analysis of oral and written materials. In H. C. Triandis & J. W. Berry (Eds.), Handbook of cross-cultural psychology (pp. 389–444). Boston: Allyn and Bacon.

Chhabra, Bindu. 2013. “Locus of Control As A Moderator in The Relationship Between Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitmen: A Studi of Indian IT Professionals.” ISSN 2029-4581. Organizational and Market in Emerging Economies, Volume 4 nomor 2(8).

Chin, W.W. (2010). How to write up and report PLS analyses. In V. Esposito Vinzi, W. W. Chin, J. Henseler, & H. Wang (Eds.), Handbook of partial least squares: Concepts, methods and applications (pp. 655-690). Heidelberg: Springer. doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-32827-8_29

Dessler, Gary. 2004. Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, Edisi Kesembilan, Jilid I, Indeks Kelompok Gramedia : Jakarta

Donnelly, d. P., J. J. Quirin, and D. O’Bryan. 2003. Auditor Acceptance of Dysfunctional Audit Behavior: An Explanatory Model using Auditor’s Personal Characteristics, Behavioral Research in Accounting, 15: 87-110.

Gautam, T., Dick, R.V., Wagner, U., Upadhyay, N., & Davis, A.J. 2004. Organizational Citizenship Behavior And Organizational Commitmen in Nepal. Research Paper, Aston Business School, Aston University, Birmingham.

Goodsell, C. T., 2011. Mission mystique: Strengh at the institutional center. American Review of Public Administration, 41(5), 475-494.

Griffin, R. W. 2004. Komitmen Organisasi. Terjemahan, Jakarta: Erlangga.

Haluk, Ongun., & Serife, Zihni Eyupoglu. 2020. “Mediating Role of Decision Making Style in Ecplaining The Relationship Between Locus Of Control and Organizational Citizenship Behavior.” Revista de Cercetare si Interventie Sociala, ISSN: 1583-3410 (print), ISSN: 1584-5397 (electronic), vol. 70, pp. 77-89.

Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Hopkins, L., & G. Kuppelwieser, V. 2014. Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) An emerging tool in business research. European Business Review, 26(2), 106-121

Hermawan, F., Dicky F. K. 2014. Pengaruh Locus Of Control Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Studi Pada Karyawan Di PT X. Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis, Vol.5 No.1 Hal: 32-39.

Hoque, Nazamul; Khan, Aktaruzzaman, Mohammad; Mowla , Md. Masrurul, 2013. Organisational culture: features and framework from Islamic perspective, Humanomics, Vol. 29 Iss: 3, pp.202 - 219

Igheneghu, Bruno I., & Popoola, SO. 2011. “Influence of Locus of Control and Job Satisfaction on Organizational Commitment: A Study of Medical Records Personnel in University Teaching Hospitals in Nigeria.” Library Philosophy and Practice 2011 ISSN 1522-0222.

Johnson, R. B., & Christensen, L. 2017. Quantitative, Qualitative, and Mixed Research. Chapter 2, pp. 29-56, 6th ed. US: SAGE Publications Inc.

Jaaron, A. AM., CJ. Backhouse. 2015. Lean Manufacturing in Public Services: Prospects for Value Creation. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-14319-9_4 • Source: DBLP

Kock, N. 2015. Common method bias in PLS-SEM: A full collinearity assessment approach. International Journal of e-Collaboration (IJeC), 11(4), 1-10

Kurniawan, Albert. 2015. Pengaruh Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB). Jurnal Manajemen, Vol.15, No.1 Hal: 95-118

Marefat, Khodabandeh,. & Farzad, Sattari Ardabili. 2015. The mediating role of organizational commitment and political skills in occupational self-efficacy and citizenship behavior of employees. International Journal of Organizational Leadership 4.

Mabasa, Fumani Donald., & Hlanganipai Ngirande., 2016. Perceived Organisational Support Influences on Job Satisfaction and Organisational Commitment among Junior Academic Staff Members. Journal of Psychology in Africa 25(4): 364–66.

Marlina, Evi., Niki, Wulandari., & Wira, Ramashar. 2020. Peran Organizational Citizenship pada Pengaruh Budaya dan Komitmen Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan SKK Migas. Muhammadyah Riau Accounting dan Business Journal, Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020). Hal. 127-137.

Mathieu, J. E., & Zajac, D. M. 1990. A review and meta-analysis of the antecedents, correlates, and consequences of organizational commitment. Psychological Bulletin, 108 (2), 171-194.

McFarlane, S. L., & Wayne, S. 1993. Commmitment and Employee Behavior: Comparison of Affective Commitment and Continuance Commitment With Perceived Organizational Support. Journal of Applied Psychology, 78, 774-780.

Miston, Mapuranga., Eugine, Tafadzwa Maziriri., Tarisai, Fritz Rukuni., and Thobekani, Lose. 2021. “Employee Organisational Commitment and the Mediating Role of Work Locus of Control and Employee Job Satisfaction: The Perspective of SME Workers.” J. Risk Financial Manag. 2021, 14, 306.

Morin, E.M., Aube, C., & Rousseau, V. 2007. Perceived organizational support and organizational commitment: The moderating effect of locus of control and work autonomy", Journal of Managerial Psychology, 22 (5), 479-495.

Mowday, R. T., Porter, L. W., & Steers, R. M. 2009. Employee-Organization Linkages. Texas: South-Western Cengage Learning.

Myers, D. G. 2013. Social psychology. USA: Mcgraw-hill.

Nasichudin, Ahmad., Misbahuddin A. 2012. Pengaruh komitmen organisasional terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) (Studi pada karyawan PT Taspen (Persero) Cabang Malang. Vol 1 No.2.

Neuman, W.L. 2011 Social Research Methods Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches. 7th Edition, Pearson, Boston.

Neuman, W. L. 2014. Social research methods: Qualitative and quantitative approaches. Pearson education: London.

O'Cass, A., & Weerawardena, J. 2010. The effects of perceived industry competitive intensity and marketing-related capabilities: Drivers of superior brand performance. Industrial Marketing Management, 39(4), 571-581.

Oliver, Joseph E., P. Jose, P. Brough, 2006. Confirmatory Factor Analysis of the Work Locus of Control Scale. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0013164405285544

Organ, D. W. 1988. Organizational Citizenship Behavior: The good soldier syndrome. Lexington Books/D. C. Heath and Com.

Organ, D.W., Podsakof, M.P., MacKenzie, B.S. 2006. Organizational Citizenship Behavior. USA : Sage Publications, Inc

Paramitha, M. SP., Poppy M., dan Rahmisyari. 2019. Pengaruh Locus Of Control Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior Pegawai Pada Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum. Gorontalo Manajement Research Vol. 2 No. 2

Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., Paine, J. B., & Bachrach, D. G. (2000). Organizational Citizenship Behaviors: A Critical Review of the Theoretical and Empirical Literature and Suggestions for Future Research. Journal of Management, 26(3), 513–563. DOI: 10.1177/014920630002600307.

Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., Lee, J. Y., & Podsakoff, N. P. 2003. Common method biases in behavioral research: A critical review of the literature and recommended remedies. Journal of applied psychology, 88(5), 879-903.

Podsakoff, N. P., Whiting, S. W., Podsakoff, P. M., & Blume, B. D. (2009). Individual- and organizational-level consequences of Organizational Citizenship Behaviors: A meta-analysis. Journal of Applied Psychology, 94(1), 122–141. DOI: 10.1037/a0013079

Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., & Podsakoff, N. P. 2012. Sources of method bias in social science research and recommendations on how to control it. Annual review of psychology, 63, 539-569.

Pourgaz, A. W., Abdul G. N., & Hossein J. 2015. Examining the relationship of Organizational Citizenship Behavior with organizational commitment and equity perception of secondary school administrators. Psychology, 6, 800- 807.

Rideout, Latrice. 2010. “Employee Commitmen: An Examination of the Relationship Among Organizational Commitmen, Occupatonal Commitmen, and Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Human Resource Professional.” Dissesrtation, Cappela University.

Robbins, Stephen P,. dan Timothy A. Judge. 2009. Perilaku Organisasi. Edisi 12 Jilid 1 dan 2, Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Robbins, Stephen. P. & Judge. 2015. Perilaku Organisasi. Jakarta: PT Index

Rotter, J.B. .1966. Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement, Psychological Monographs: General and Applied, Vol. 80, No. 1, pp.1–28.

Saima, Munir., & Mehsoon, Sajid. 2010. “Examining Locus of Control (LOC) as a Determinant of Organizational Commitment among University Professors in Pakistan.” Journal of Business Studies Quarterly , 2010, Vol. 1, No. 4, pp. 78-93.

Sambung, Robi., & Iring. 2014. Pengaruh Kepribadian Terhadap OCB dengan Komitmen Organisasi sebagai Intervening (Studi Pada Universitas Palangka Raya). Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi, Volume 3, Nomor 1.

Schermerhorn, J. 2011. Organizational Behaviour. Hoboken: John Wiley and Sons.

Scholl, R.W. 1981. Differentiating Organizational Commitment from Expectancy as a Motivation Force. Academy of Management Review, 6, 589-599.

Shore, Lynn McFarlane; Wayne, Sandy J. 1993. Commitment and Employee Behavior: Comparison of Affective Commitment and Continuance Commitment with Perceived Organizational Support. Journal of Applied Psychology, 78, 774-780.

Sugiyono. 2014. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan Pendekatan Kuantitatif,. Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Spector, E.P. 1988. Development of the work locus of control scale. Journal of Occupational Psychology, Vol. 61, No. 4, pp.335–340.

Surya, RAS, Anita, R., Abdillah, MR, Anugerah, R. dan Omar, N. 2021. The Effect of Internal Locus of Control on Whistleblowing Intention: The Mediating Role of Organisational Commitment. International Journal of Business and Emerging Markets, Vol. 13, No. 3, Page: 269–285

Tenenhaus, M., Vinzi, V., Chatelin, Y., et al. 2005. PLS Path Modeling. Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, 48, 159-205.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csda.2004.03.005

Ticoalu, L. K. 2013. Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) dan Komitmen Organisasi Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan. Diakses dari https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/emba/article/view/2806/2357

Wang, Jin-Liang ., Da-Jun Zhang., & Linda A. Jackson. 2013. Influence of self-esteem, locus of control, and organizational climate on psychological empowerment in a sample of Chinese teachers. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/jasp.12099

Westwood, R., Andrew Chan, S. Linstead. 2004.Theorizing Chinese Employment Relations Comparatively: Exchange, Reciprocity and the Moral Economy .Asia Pacific Journal of Management. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Theorizing-Chinese-Employment-Relations-Exchange%2C-Westwood-Chan/66a07c0b0ad136f0b056ba175c66f170fe2ae1a2#references

Wetzels, M., Odekerken-Schröder, G., & Van Oppen, C. (2009). Using PLS path modeling for assessing hierarchical construct models: Guidelines and empirical illustration. MIS quarterly, 33(1), 177-195.

Wiener, Y 1982. Commitment in organizations: A normative review. Acad. Manage. Rev., 7: 418-428

Williams LJ, Anderson SE .1991. Job satisfaction and organizational commitment as predictors of organizational citizenship and in-role behaviors. J. Manage., 17(3): 601-617.

Downloads

Published

2022-02-25